Endocrine and Thyroid Disruption Induced by Petroleum Hydrocarbon Exposure in Chickens

INTRODUCTION Petroleum hydrocarbons are complex mixtures of aliphatic, aromatic, and polycyclic organic compounds released into the environment through crude oil exploration, refining, transportation, and accidental spills [1]. In regions characterized…

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Assessment of Phytochemical and Nutritional Composition of Trapa natans L. and Physicochemical Characteristics of Associated Water Bodies in Deni Village, Maharashtra

Introduction Nutraceuticals, a term derived from the words “nutrition” and “pharmaceutical,” refer to foods or food products that provide health and medical benefits, including the prevention and treatment of diseases.…

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Geoinformatics for Improved Agro-Logistics Information Management, Value Chain, Marketing and Distribution of Farm Production in Urban Area of Imo State, Nigeria

Introduction Agriculture continues to be a vital source of livelihood in Imo State, Nigeria, but its role in supporting urban food systems is hampered by logistical challenges, weak market connections,…

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Geoinformatics for Rural Poverty Reduction, Improved Livelihoods and Incomes Among Vulnerable Women Farmers in Imo State, Nigeria

Introduction Poverty continues to be a deep-rooted and complex issue in numerous rural areas across sub-Saharan Africa, with women bearing a heavier burden due to entrenched inequalities, restricted access to…

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Diversity and Distribution of Spider Species in Lohara Village, District Chandrapur (M.S.) India

Introduction: Spiders constitute a significant part of the biodiversity found within this extensive and varied natural environment. They play an important role in maintaining the balance of the ecosystem. The…

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Intramural Aeromycological Study of Two Places of Desaiganj Wadsa, District Gadchiroli Maharastra of India

INTRODUCTION       Aerobiology is the study of movement, passive transport, dispersion and deposition of material and particles of biological origin (endotoxins, mycotoxins, cells and spores of bacteria, fungal spores, aerosols,…

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Integrative taxonomy of the backswimmer genus Enithares (Hemiptera: Notonectidae) from India, with two new records

Introduction             The Notonectidae family (Hemiptera: Heteroptera), or backswimmers, is a unique lineage of freshwater insects found extensively throughout tropical and temperate areas. These insects are fully adapted for life…

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Phytosociological Structure and Regeneration Dynamics of Woody Tree Species Along an Altitudinal Gradient in the Riparian Forest of the Dikhu River, Nagaland, Northeast India

Introduction Riparian ecosystems occupy the transitional zone between terrestrial and aquatic environments and rank among the most ecologically dynamic and species-rich habitats on Earth. Positioned along riverbanks, stream margins, and…

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Identification of Phytoplankton Community in the Paravanar River Estuary Cuddalore Coast,South East Coast of India

Introduction In Tamil Nadu there are 34 rivers, including one west flowing river. All these 34 Rivers are grouped into 17 River basins for hydrological studies for water resources planning…

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Cultural Semiotics, Forest Governance and Justice for Improved Household Food Security and Rural Energy Poverty Reduction Among Women Farmers in Forest Reserve Areas of Imo State, Nigeria

Introduction             Forest resources are crucial for supporting rural livelihoods, especially for women farmers residing in forest reserve regions. In numerous developing nations, including Imo State, forests supply vital resources…

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