Endocrine disruption

A Review on Ecotoxicological Effects of Pharmaceutical Residues on Non-Target Organisms

Post author:Diversity
Post published:May 30, 2026
Post category:Review Article

Introduction Active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) are synthetic or natural compounds engineered to induce specific physiological changes in human and veterinary medicine [1]. Over the past several decades, global pharmaceutical consumption…

Endocrine and Thyroid Disruption Induced by Petroleum Hydrocarbon Exposure in Chickens

Post author:Diversity
Post published:April 9, 2026
Post category:Original Research Article

INTRODUCTION Petroleum hydrocarbons are complex mixtures of aliphatic, aromatic, and polycyclic organic compounds released into the environment through crude oil exploration, refining, transportation, and accidental spills [1]. In regions characterized…